Redis Sentinel 安装自启动 Spring连接配置 Centos7_linux教程_开发教程

server：192.168.0.117

redis：3.2.3

os: centos 7

安装目录默认： /usr/local PREFIX=/usr/local

一主一从，2个哨兵

一、解压安装包

1. cd /usr/loca/src

2. 复制下载好的 redis-3.2.3.tar.gz到 /usr/loca/src

3. tar -xvzf redis-3.2.3.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

4. cd /usr/local/redis-3.2.3

5. make MALLOC=libc install

二、分别配置2个redis 和两个 sentinel配置(这里都安装在一台机器上，实际至少应分别安装在2台机器上)

1. cd /usr/local/redis-3.2.3

2. cp redis.conf redis-7501.conf （主）

3. cp redis.conf redis-7502.conf （备）

4. cp sentinel.conf sentinel-26378.conf

5. cp sentinel.conf sentinel-26379.conf

6. 创建数据和日志存放目录()

mkdir -pv /data/redis/logs

三、修改配置内容如下

1. redis-7501.conf

daemonize yes

port 7501

bind 192.168.0.117

protected-mode no

pidfile /var/run/redis_7501.pid

logfile "/data/redis/logs/redis-7501.log"

dir /data/redis/

dbfilename dump-7501.rdb

appendfilename "appendonly-7501.aof"

2. redis-7502.conf

同上，修改所有7502->7502,然后再加上

slaveof 192.168.0.117 7501

3. sentinel-26378.conf

port 26378

protected-mode no

pidfile /var/run/sentinel_26378.pid

sentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.0.117 7501 2

sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 5000

sentinel parallel-syncs mymaster 1

dir "/data/redis/"

logfile "/data/redis/logs/sentinel_26378.log"

daemonize yes

4. sentinel-26379.conf

port 26379

protected-mode no

pidfile /var/run/sentinel_26379.pid

sentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.0.117 7501 2 （注意这句定义了master的名字，后面2个配置必须在它后面）

sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 5000 （5秒master没有响应就认为主观下线默认是30s）

sentinel parallel-syncs mymaster 1

dir "/data/redis/"

logfile "/data/redis/logs/sentinel_26379.log"

daemonize yes

四、启动

1. cd /usr/local/redis-3.2.3

2. redis-server redis-7501.conf &

3. redis-server redis-7502.conf &

4. redis-sentinel sentinel-26378.conf &

5. redis-sentinel sentinel-26379.conf &

五、检查服务配置

1. 登录哨兵redis

redis-cli -h 192.168.0.117 -p 26378

2. 查看主服务信息

SENTINEL masters

3. 查看从服务信息

SENTINEL slaves mymaster

4. 写入master一条测试key

redis-cli -h 192.168.0.117 -p 7501

set test test

5. 从服务器get测试key

redis-cli -h 192.168.0.117 -p 7502

get test

六、主从切换测试

1. kill 掉7501的进程

2. 登录哨兵redis查看主服务器是否变化

七、配置redis服务自启动

这里只演示一个redis服务和一个哨兵服务（实际应该是2太机器上，都有这么一组）

1. vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/redis7501.service

[Unit]

Description=redis - High performance k-v cache

Documentation=http://redis.io/documentation

After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/var/run/redis_7501.pid

ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis-3.2.3/redis-7501.conf

ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID

ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID

PrivateTmp=true

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

2. 添加开机自启动

systemctl enable redis7501.service

3. vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/sentinel26378.service

Unit]

Description=redis-sentinel - High performance k-v cache's sentinel module

Documentation=http://redis.io/documentation

After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/var/run/sentinel_26379.pid

ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-sentinel /usr/local/redis-3.2.3/sentinel-26378.conf

ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID

ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID

PrivateTmp=true

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

4. 添加开机自启动

systemctl enable sentinel26378.service

八、客户端连接spring配置修改及测试

1. Spring Jedis 连接配置

<bean id="sentinelConfiguration"

class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisSentinelConfiguration">

</bean>

</property>

<set>

<constructor-arg name="host" value="192.168.0.117"></constructor-arg>

<constructor-arg name="port" value="26378"></constructor-arg>

</bean>

<constructor-arg name="host" value="192.168.0.117"></constructor-arg>

<constructor-arg name="port" value="26379"></constructor-arg>

</bean>

</set>

</property>

</bean>

<bean id="jedisConnectionFactory"

class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">

<constructor-arg name="sentinelConfig" ref="sentinelConfiguration"></constructor-arg>

<constructor-arg name="poolConfig" ref="poolConfig"></constructor-arg>

</bean>

<!--<property name="keySerializer">

</property>

<bean

class="com.kingsum.bigdata.collector.cache.redis.RedisValueSerializer" />

</property>-->

</bean>

<bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig"

lazy-init="true">

</bean>

2. 测试连接性

3. kill 掉当前的master 7502

可以看到，连接自动切换到7501，但是中间大概有间隔10s左右，会仍然访问7501。

Redis Sentinel 安装自启动 Spring连接配置 Centos7

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Redis Sentinel 安装 自启动 Spring连接配置 Centos7

Redis Sentinel 安装自启动 Spring连接配置 Centos7